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Photo :  Harry Andrews
Toxin Suspected As the Cause of Mass Gharial Deaths in Chambal River
  • Gharial death toll reached 101 on February 11th.
National Chambal River Sanctuary, India.
February, 20, 2008 :
Indian government officials and an international collaboration of researchers and laboratories continue the investigation into the deaths of at least 101 gharial in the National Chambal River Sanctuary. Starting the last week of January, specialists began arriving in the Chambal from around India and the world to investigate the deaths. The team has ruled out the possibility of any infection or parasite as the cause of the gharial deaths. The dead gharial were diagnosed with kidney damage and failure, significant gout within the body cavities and around internal organs (visceral gout), and gout within the joints (articular gout). It is suspected that a toxin caused the kidney damage and failure, though a toxin and its source have not yet been identified. Lab results and a report by the team are expected soon, which may shed more light on the specific cause of the deaths. Fish inhabiting the Chambal and Yamuna Rivers will be a focus of further investigation, as will industrial and other human activities in the region. More information will be posted here as soon as it becomes available. Details of the current known information can be found in the latest GCA Press release.


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